Leeanna Rossi: Military sexual assault: Possible solutions
U.S. Navy veteran Leeanna Rossi writes:
My last column discussed the problems connected to sexual assaults in the military. A recent survey revealed 26,000 men and women in uniform said they had experienced some form of unwanted sexual contact in 2012. However, it wasn’t until 2013 that common-sense safeguards were put in place to protect those serving.
In March 2013, the Department of Defense (DOD) moved to prohibit anyone convicted of rape, sexual abuse, sexual assault or incest from entering the military. However, waivers may be allowed. The House of Representatives decided to take stronger measures by placing this prohibition into law. On July 23, 2013, the House passed a bill preventing anyone convicted of a sex crime from enlisting in the military. Seems rather late.
Another problem comes when victims are required to report crimes up the chain of command. Once filed, the commander appoints an investigative officer who recommends prosecuting or dismissal. Under current rules, commanding officers have the sole authority over the decision to prosecute and may overturn guilty verdicts, without explanation. Over time, this absolute authority has been abused, making victims less willing to file reports, especially when the offender is in the chain of command or is in good standing with the commanding officer.